Исход 34
1 И рече Господь к Моисею: истеши себе две скрижали каменны, якоже и первыя, и взыди ко Мне на гору: и напишу на скрижалех словеса, яже бяху на скрижалех первых, яже сокрушил еси:
The Lord told Moses, “Cut out two stone tablets like the first ones, and I will write on them again the same words that were on the first tablets—the ones you broke.
2 и буди готов заутра, и взыдеши на гору Синайскую и предстанеши Мне тамо на версе горы:
Get ready in the morning, and then come up Mount Sinai. Stand before me there on the mountain top.
3 и да никтоже взыдет с тобою, ниже да явится на всей горе: и овцы и говяда да не пасутся близ горы тоя.
Nobody else can come up with you—I don't want to see anyone anywhere on the mountain, and no flocks or herds should graze at the foot of the mountain.”
4 И истеса две скрижали каменны, якоже и первыя: и утренневав Моисей заутра, взыде на гору Синайскую, якоже завеща ему Господь: и взя Моисей с собою две скрижали каменныя.
So Moses cut out two stone tablets like the previous ones and went up Mount Sinai early in the morning as the Lord had ordered him, taking with him the two stone tablets.
5 И сниде Господь во облаце, и предста ему тамо Моисей, и призва именем Господним.
The Lord descended in a cloud, stood there with him, and called out the name “Yahweh.”
6 И мимоиде Господь пред лицем его и воззва: Господь, Господь Бог щедр и милостив, долготерпелив и многомилостив и истинен,
The Lord passed in front of him, calling out, “Yahweh! Yahweh! I am the God of grace and mercy! I am slow to become angry, full of trustworthy love and always faithful.
7 и правду храняй, и творяй милость в тысящы, отемляй беззакония и неправды и грехи, и повиннаго не очистит, наводяй грехи отцев на чада, и на чада чад, до третияго и четвертаго рода.
I go on showing my trustworthy love to thousands, forgiving guilt, rebellion, and sin. But I will not leave the guilty unpunished—the impact of sin will affect not only the parents, but also their children and grandchildren, up until the third and fourth generation.”
8 И потщався Моисей, приник на землю, поклонися Богу
Moses quickly bowed down to the ground, and worshiped.
9 и рече: аще обретох благодать пред Тобою, да идет Господь мой с нами: людие бо жестоковыйнии суть: и отимеши ты грехи нашя и беззакония наша, и будем Твои.
He said, “Lord, if it's true that you're happy with me, please accompany us. Admittedly this is a rebellious people, but please forgive our guilt and sin. Accept us as specially belonging to you.”
10 И рече Господь к Моисею: се, Аз полагаю тебе завет пред всеми людьми твоими, и сотворю славная, яже не быша по всей земли и во всех языцех: и узрят вси людие, в нихже еси ты, дела Господня, яко чудна суть, яже Аз сотворю тебе:
The Lord said, “Look, I'm making an agreement with you. Right in front of all of you I will do miracles that have never been done before—not among anyone anywhere on earth. Everyone here and those around will see the Lord at work, for what I'm going to do for you will be incredible.
11 внемли ты вся, елика Аз заповедаю тебе: се, Аз изжену пред лицем вашим Аморреа и Хананеа, и Хеттеа и Ферезеа, и Евеа и Гергесеа и Иевусеа:
But you must carefully follow what I tell you to do today. Pay attention! I'm going to drive out ahead of you the Amorites, Canaanites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites.
12 внемли себе, да не когда завещаеши завет седящым на земли, в нюже внидеши, да не будет соблазн в вас:
Make sure you don't agree to a peace treaty with the people living in the land where you are going. Otherwise they will become a trap for you.
13 капища их разорите и кумиры их сокрушите, и дубравы их посецыте, и изваяная богов их сожжите огнем,
For you must tear down their altars, knock down their idolatrous pillars, and cut down their Asherah poles,
14 не бо поклонитеся богом иным: ибо Господь Бог ревниво имя, Бог ревнив есть:
because you must not worship any other gods than the Lord. His name stands for being exclusive, because he is a God who demands an exclusive relationship.
15 да не когда завещаеши завет седящым на земли, и соблудят вслед богов их, и пожрут богом их, и призовут тя, и снеси от жертв их:
Make sure you don't agree to a peace treaty with the people living in the land, for when they prostitute themselves by worshiping and sacrificing to their gods, they will invite you to join them, and you will eat from their pagan sacrifices.
16 и поймеши от дщерей их сыном твоим, и от дщерей твоих даси сыном их, и соблудят дщери твоя вслед богов их, и сынове твои соблудят вслед богов их:
When you have their daughters marry your sons and those daughters prostitute themselves to their gods, they will make your sons worship their gods in the same way.
17 и богов слияных да не сотвориши себе:
Don't make any idols for yourselves.
18 и праздник опресночный да сохраниши: седмь дний да яси опресноки, якоже заповедах тебе, во время в месяце новых плодов: в месяце бо новых плодов изшел еси от земли Египетския:
Observe the Festival of Unleavened Bread. For seven days you are to eat bread made without yeast, as I ordered you to do. You are to do this at the specified time in the month of Abib, because that was the month when you left Egypt.
19 всяко разверзающее ложесна мужеск Мне пол (да будет), всяко первородное телца и первородное овцы:
Every firstborn is mine. That includes all the firstborn males of your livestock from your cattle herds, and flocks.
20 и первородное осляте искупиши овцею: аще же не искупиши е, цену да даси его: всякаго первенца от сынов твоих да искупиши, да не явишися предо Мною тощь:
You can redeem the firstborn of a donkey with a lamb, but if you don't, you must break its neck. All your firstborn sons must be redeemed. No one is to come before me without an offering.
21 в шесть дний да делаеши, в седмый же день да почиеши, от сеятвы и жатвы да почиеши,
You shall work for six days, but you shall rest on the seventh day. Even during the times of sowing and harvest you shall rest.
22 и праздник седмиц да сотвориши ми, начало жатвы пшеницы, и праздник собрания посреде лета:
Observe the Festival of Weeks when you offer the firstfruits of wheat harvest, and the Harvest Festival at the end of the agricultural year.
23 в три времена лета да явится всяк мужеск пол твой пред Господем Богом Израилевым:
Three times every year all your males must appear before the Lord Yahweh, the God of Israel.
24 егда бо изжену языки от лица твоего и разширю пределы твоя, никтоже возжелает земли твоея, егда приидеши явитися пред Господем Богом твоим в три времена лета:
I will drive out the nations ahead of you and expand your borders, and no one will come and take your land when you go three times a year to appear before the Lord your God.
25 да не заколеши с квасом крове жертв Моих, и да не прележит до утрия жертва праздника Пасхи:
Don't offer bread made with yeast when you present a sacrifice to me, don't keep any sacrifice from the Passover Feast until the morning.
26 первородная жит земли твоея да внесеши в дом Господа Бога твоего: да не свариши агнца во млеце матере его.
When you harvest your crops, bring the firstfruits to the house of the Lord your God. Don't cook a young goat in milk from its mother.”
27 И рече Господь к Моисею: напиши себе словеса сия, в словесех бо сих положих тебе завет и Израилю.
Then the Lord told Moses, “Write down these words, because these are the basis for the agreement I have made with you and with Israel.”
28 И бе тамо Моисей пред Господем четыредесять дний и четыредесять нощей: хлеба не яде и воды не пи: и написа (Моисей) на скрижалех словеса сия завета, десять словес.
Moses spent forty days and forty nights there with the Lord without eating bread or drinking water. He wrote down on the tablets the words of the agreement, the Ten Commandments.
29 Сходящу же Моисею с горы Синайския, и обе скрижали в руку Моисеову: сходящу же ему с горы, и Моисей не ведяше, яко прославися зрак плоти лица его, егда глаголаше с ним.
When Moses came down from Mount Sinai carrying the two tablets of the Law, he didn't realize that his face was shining brightly because he had been speaking with the Lord.
30 И виде Аарон и вси сынове Израилевы Моисеа, и бяше прославлен зрак плоти лица его: и убояшася приступити к нему.
When Aaron and the Israelites saw Moses with his face shining so brightly they were frightened to approach him.
31 И воззва их Моисей, и обратишася к нему Аарон и вси князи сонма: и глагола Моисей к ним.
But Moses called out to them, so Aaron and all the community leaders went over to him, and he talked with them.
32 И по сих приидоша к нему вси сынове Израилевы: и заповеда им вся, елика глагола к нему Господь на горе Синайстей.
Afterwards all the Israelites came over and he gave them all the Lord's instructions he'd received on Mount Sinai.
33 И егда преста глаголя к ним, возложи на лице свое покров.
After Moses finished talking with them, he put a veil over his face.
34 Егда же вхождаше Моисей пред Господа глаголати к Нему, снимаше покров, дондеже исхождаше: и изшед глаголаше ко всем сыном Израилевым, елика заповеда ему Господь.
However, whenever Moses went in to talk with the Lord, he would take off the veil until he came out again. Then he would tell the Israelites the Lord's instructions,
35 И видеша сынове Израилевы лице Моисеово, яко прославися: и возлагаше Моисей покров на лице свое, дондеже внидет глаголати с Ним.
and the Israelites would see his face shining brightly. So he would put the veil over his face until the next time he went to talk with the Lord.
