νῆστις,
genitive ιος or ιδος, ὁ and ἡ (see. below); also
dative νήστει [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: (νη, ἔδω):—
not eating, fasting, of persons, ἀνώγοιμι πτολεμίζειν υἷας Ἀχαιῶν νήστιας, ἀκμήνους [
NT+8th c.BC+] over the
hungry sand, [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
2) with an abstract
substantive, frequently in [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
famine, [
Refs]; νήστισιν αἰκίαις the pains
of hunger, Pr.[
Refs]; νήστιδες δύαι [
Refs]; also νῆστις ὀσμή the bad breath
of one fasting, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
3)
active,
causing hunger, starving, πνοαὶ νήστιδες [
Refs 4th c.BC+]
II) as
substantive, νῆστις, ἡ,
accusative νῆστιν [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.1) the
intestinum jejunum, from its always being found empty, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]
II.2) ν. κεστρεύς, fish so called because its stomach was always found empty, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]: hence in Comedy texts, of 'empty bellies', ἐγὼ δὲ κεστρεὺς νῆστις οἴκαδ᾽ ἀποτρέχω [
Refs 2nd c.AD+]
II.3) Νῆστις, ἡ, ={ὕδωρ}, [
Refs 5th c.BC+]